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For 1968, a factory installed
anti-theft alarm system was available as an option, but less
than 400 cars were so equipped.
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Pontiac almost beat Chevrolet to
the Coke bottle design body, with their 1965 Banshee, a two
seater convertible sports car that would have been hefty
competition for the Corvette. GM stopped it, and then
Pontiac president John DeLorean later became president of
Chevrolet.
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T-top does not refer to the shape
of the roof, but rather it is short for Targa Top. The
original design was a pure Targa but body flex demanded the
center bar, discovered late in the design.
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Due to policy changes at
Chevrolet, Corvette was treated like all other car lines for
the first time, and quality dropped drastically. With bad
publicity in most magazines, policy was re-thought and
Chevrolet quickly restored independence and higher quality
to Corvette production within a few months. Many believe
that all 1968 models still carry the stigma of having "the
worst quality" of all Corvettes.
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In 1968, all big block manifolds
were redesigned to actually sink into the lifter valley as
the hood clearance was less than in '67 and earlier models.
As such, a 1965 to 1967 big block intake manifold won't fit
in a 1968 or newer Corvette with a stock hood and air
cleaner.
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The exception to the above was
the L-88. It retained the high rise manifold and also
received a special hood, which was externally different to
the regular big block hood.
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Emission control equipment was
installed on the first 1968 models in the fall of 1967 even
though the federal law required it only as of January 1,
1968.
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1968 was the first year an AM/FM
stereo radio was offered as an option
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The "Sting Ray name" was not used
on the 1968 Corvette, but returned in 1969, this time
spelled "Stingray" as one word.
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Corvette had its first all
aluminum engine in 1969 as the ZL-1. It was not the first GM
automobile to do so, however, being beaten by the Corvair in
1960 and the Buick 215 V8.
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Only two 1969 Corvettes were sold
with the ZL-1 all aluminum 427 engine, making them one of
the rarest collector Corvettes of all time.
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In 1969, the ignition lock was
moved from the dash to the steering column. It would remain
there until 1997 when it was returned to the dash.
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In 1970, big block engines
increased from 427 to 454 cubic inches and the powerful 370
HP LT1 small block engine made its debut.
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1970 sales were their lowest
since 1962 (only 17,316 units) due to a late start in the
production year.
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The first ZR1 performance package
appeared in 1970 (not 1990, as some might believe) and
included the 370 HP LT1 engine and a host of other
performance items.
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1971 was the last year for fiber
optic warning lights, first introduced in 1968.
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The only external difference
between the 1971 and 1972 Corvettes is the amber front turn
signals and chrome plating on the egg-crate grills on the
1972.
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1972 was the only year for
Corvette "Big Block" engines in the 1968 to 1972 range to
have no horse power sticker on the air cleaner lid.
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Beginning in 1972 and continuing
thereafter, horsepower would be measured as "net" rather
than the less realistic "gross" ratings of earlier years.
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"Pewter Silver" was only offered
as an exterior color in 1972.
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1972 was the only year air
conditioning was available with the LT1 engine and since
only 240 were so equipped, this combination is a rare find
today.
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Although 1973 VIN's run to 34464,
only 30,464 units were built; the 4,000 serial numbers
between 24001 and 28000 were never used.
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The 1970 - 1972 Corvettes were
the last to feature chrome bumpers front and rear. In 1973,
due to front impact legislation requirements, the front
bumper was changed to a body-colored flexible plastic. In
1974 the rear bumper followed suit.
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In 1973, aluminum wheels were
again listed as an option. However, their inability to
maintain air pressure (much like the problems which plagued
the early 1963 aluminum knock off wheels), kept them out of
the hands of customers until 1976.
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The rear view mirror in the 1974
Corvette was increased to a width of 10 inches.
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The last true dual exhaust was
installed in 1974. After that, all exhaust gases were
channeld through a single catalytic converter.
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The 1974 rear "rubber" bumper was
made in 2 pieces due to shortcomings in the manufacturing
process. The process was improved the following year, thus
1975-1982 models used a one piece unit.
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The big block engine made it's
final curtain call in the 1974 Corvette.
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The FE7 Gymkhana Suspension
package was first introduced in the 1974 Corvette.
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1974 was the last year the
Corvette would be produced to run on "leaded" gasoline.
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1975 was the first year for a HEI
distributor.
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The convertible was discontinued
after the 1975 model year and would not reappear again until
1986. GM cited declining sales for convertibles (only 4,629
units in '75) and safety concerns as reasons for killing the
ragtops.
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1976 Corvette used the same
steering wheel as a Chevrolet Vega for the "Sport Steering
Wheel" Option.
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Due to stricter emissions
standards, California Corvette buyers could not opt for the
L82 engine in 1976.
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The 500,000th Corvette, a white
1977 coupe, rolled off the St. Louis assembly line at 2:01
P.M. on March 15th, 1977.
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1977 was the last year for the
notch back roof line.
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The aftermarket "Moon Roofs"
(glass t-tops for Corvettes) were supposed to be optional
equipment in 1977, but the manufacturer had a marketing
dispute with Chevrolet. GM developed their own glass panels
for the 1978 model year.
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The 1978 model saw the first
fastback rear window since 1967.
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The '78 Pace Car's distinguishing
"Black and Silver" paint was chosen over other alternative
color schemes primarily because it photographed well. Back
then, most magazine articles and ads were still done in
Black & White!
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Crossed flag emblems returned to
the nose and sides of the Corvette in 1979.
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More Corvettes were built in 1979
than in any other year, before or since... a total of 53,807
units were produced.
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Due to tougher emission
standards, Corvettes bound for California were fitted with
305 cubic inch engines.
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The 305 cubic inch V-8 installed
in 1980 California-bound Corvettes was the first Corvette
engine to be monitored by a computer. Since 1981, all
Corvettes have been computer equipped.
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By Federal mandate, the 1980
Corvette was the first Corvette to have a speedometer with
an upper limit of only 85 MPH.
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There were no optional Corvette
engines in 1981.
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The 1981 Corvette had two cooling
fans to increase engine power.
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In 1981, Corvettes were produced
with two different types of paint. Lacquer was applied at
the St. Louis plant, and enamel was applied at the new
Bowling Green plant.
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In 1982, console mounted clocks
were quartz units and had the word "QUARTZ" printed on the
face, while the 80-81 years did not.
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In 1982 fuel injection reappeared
in the Corvette after a 17-year hiatus.
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For the first time since 1954, in
1982 you could not order a Corvette with a manual
transmission.