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The original
front emblem and horn button on the "Autorama" show circuit
Corvette featured crossed American and checkered flags. It
was later discovered that using an American flag on a
product trade mark was against the law and the emblem was
changed shortly before the New York Motorama.
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On Tuesday, June 30, 1953 Corvette #1 Serial Number
E53F001001 rolled of the assembly line, and Corvette
production began.
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Want the
rarest Corvette? In 1953 the first two Corvettes, VIN
Numbers 1 and 2 were said to have been destroyed, but no
records prove that fact and there are no witnesses to the
destruction. Who knows? They still might be out there
somewhere.
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The first
Corvettes were literally "rolled" off the assembly line. The
early production line was not prepared for grounding to a
fiberglass body and thusly the first cars would not start.
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The first five
Corvettes to come off the assembly line did not have an
outside rear view mirror.
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Its radical
fiberglass body was the only really new component on the
1953 Corvette. Everything else was directly off the
Chevrolet parts shelf. Because of this, the first Corvette
was essentially a regular 1952 Chevrolet under the skin.
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Of the 300
(some sources argue 314) Corvettes hand built in 1953 only
183 were sold because of "average" performance at a
relatively high price, $3513. The popular Jaguar XK120 sold
for $3345; $168 less than the Corvette.
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1953 Corvettes
were offered in any color you wanted... as long as it was
Polo White with Red interior.
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A heater and
an AM radio were the only Regular Production Options (RPO)
offered with 1953 Corvettes.
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Production
moved to the St. Louis facility for the 1954 model year.
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New 1954
exterior color options of black, blue, and red were added
along with an optional beige interior choice.
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Although the
Powerglide transmission was listed as a $178 option, no 1954
Corvette was ever shipped with a manual transmission.
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The 1955
Corvette finally achieved "true" sports car status with the
introduction of 265 cubic inch, 195 hp V-8 engine and
3-speed manual transmission.
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To commemorate
the new V-8 engine, 1955 Corvettes featured an enlarged,
gold "V" in the "Corvette" script on the front fender
panels.
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There are 13
vertical bars or "teeth" are in the grill of 1956 Corvettes.
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One of the few
ways to differentiate between a 1956 and 1957 Corvette
without opening the hood is to look at the inside rear view
mirror. On the 1956 model, it adjusts with a thumbscrew, on
the 1957 adjustment requires a wrench to loosen the locknut.
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The 1957
Corvette was the first mass produced American automobile to
offer 1 horsepower per cubic inch of engine displacement
(283hp/283ci).
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The "Polo
White" color was last used in 1957.
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1957 was the
first year a limited slip differential and fuel injection
were offered as options.
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For the first
time since its introduction, the '58 Corvette came with
factory-installed seat belts.
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1958 was the
last year of a tachometer which kept track of "cumulative
engine revolution counter" a feature which first appeared in
the 1953 Corvette. In 1958 the tach was used on 230, 245,
and 250 hp cars but not on the 270 and 290 hp cars. The Part
number is #1548631 for 1958 models.
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Optional
engines in 1956 had 9 fin alloy valve covers, 1957 had 7 or
9 fin alloy valve covers, and the 1958 had 7 fin alloy
covers on optional engines.
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Before 1958,
the only acrylic lacquer paint used was on the "Inca Silver"
Corvettes.
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1959 was the
only year that turquoise soft tops were available.
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Sun visors
(called "sunshades") became a Corvette option in 1959.
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Nylon belted
tires first became available on the 1960 Corvette, prior to
1960 only cotton ply tires were offered.
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The 1961
Corvette was the last year to feature "wide whitewall"
tires.
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The 1961
Corvette dropped the "round" nose emblem of previous years
in favor of the word "CORVETTE" spelled out as individual
letters.
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The trademark
chrome grill teeth disappeared forever in 1961, to be
replaced by a fine mesh screen in the radiator opening.
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1962 Was the
last of the solid rear axle Corvettes and the last year for
the power top on the convertible.