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1955 Facts and Specifications

Could we possible get a V8 engine this year? Well, originally, GM did not intend to offer the much tested V8 in the 1955 Corvette. Some early '55s were manufactured with the same underpowered, heavy Blue Flame Six. Luckily, history wouldn't accept this and rewrote itself. In 1955, Ford launched the Thunderbird equipped with a powerful V-8 engine. This we have to thank them for, because without the Thunderbird, the GM brass may have never come around. GM took this competition seriously and finally ended its long testing phase of the V-8 engine. Another savior for the Corvette was the 3-speed manual transmission. This combined with the V-8 gave the Corvette potential as a race car. Duntov got the Corvette racing bug started in September by setting a stock car record at the Pike's Peak Hill climb in a disguised '56 Corvette. In Dec, he would take a prototype Corvette to Daytona Beach to attempt a 150 mph run.

The 265 CI, 195 HP V8 engine finally gave the Corvette the respect it needed. People finally considered the Corvette as a true sports car. This V8 engine even achieved the basic premise of all engine redesigns. It made more horsepower with less weight, 30 pounds less than the 235 CI Blue Flame Six. The dealer tags listed the V8 as an option, but to customers it would become the standard engine. At some time during the year, GM instructed dealers not to accept orders for the I-6 Corvette and this wasn't a problem to comply with. Everybody wanted a V8.

A note on the birth of the V8 engine. The small block V8 is considered to most significant post-war advancement in automotive engine design. It has won more races than any other engine and was winning races in its first year on the track. The Corvette was the first American production car to reach 150 mph at Daytona.

The 1955 Corvette was the lightest Corvette ever produced at 2,805 lbs with the V8. The "Corvette" script on the front fenders in '54 was changed to a large "V" in honor of the V8. It is not known whether the few I-6 '55s had this "V". GM did not want to simply match the Thunderbird's V8, so they finally made the manual transmission standard, with the Automatic Powerglide as a $178 option. One of the most unusual Corvettes in history is a 1955 Corvette with the I-6 and the standard 3 speed manual transmission. Only 10-20 I-6 '55s were produced and this is the only year that both a 6 and 8 cylinder engine was offered for a Corvette. However, it was the combination of the new, powerful V8 and the 3 speed manual transmission that began to attract people to the sports car market. The 700 Corvettes produced in 1955 was the lowest production total until 1983.

DID YOU KNOW?:The $12 windshield washer option was operated by a foot pedal.

VIN: VE55S001001 - VE55S001700

(for 6 cyl. models, the "V" is omitted)

 

  265ci 195hp. auto 265ci 195hp. man. 235ci 155hp. (6cyl.)
Engine Prefix: FG GR YG
Block: 3703524 3703524 3855911
Head: 3703523 3703523 3836241
Distributor:

1110847 (w/o vac adv)

1110855 (w/ vac adv)

1110847 (w/o vac adv)

1110855 (w/ vac adv)

1112314
Carburetor:

Carter 2218S 1st des.

3717687

Carter 2351S 2nd des.

3724158

Carter 2218S 1st des.

3717687

Carter 2351S 2nd des.

3724158

Carter 2066SA 3706989
Generator: 1102025 1102025 1102793
Starter:

1107627 1st des.

1107645 2nd des.

1107627 1st des.

1107645 2nd des.

1108035
 
Wheelbase: 102" Track: 57" Front / 58.8" Rear Height: 51.5" Over Windshield
Length: 167.3" Width: 69.8" Curb Weight: 2,805lbs. ( V-8 )
Tire Size: 6.70x15" Plant: St. Louis
 

1955 Corvette Options
 

RPO# DESCRIPTION QUANTITY $ RETAIL
2934-6 Base Corvette Convertible, six-cylinder n/a 2,774.00
2934-8 Base Corvette Convertible, V8 n/a 2,909.00
100 Directional Signal 700 16.75
101 Heater 700 91.40
102A AM Radio, Signal Seeking 700 145.15
290B 6.70x15 Whitewall Tires n/a 26.90
313 Powerglide Automatic Transmission n/a 178.35
420A Parking Brake Alarm 700 5.65
421A Courtesy Lights 700 4.05
422A Windshield Washers 700 11.85

1955 Corvette Exterior Color Choices
 

CODE EXTERIOR QUANTITY
567 Polo White 325
596 Gypsy Red 180
570 Pennant Blue 45
573 Corvette Copper 15
632 Harvest Gold 120

Note: Exterior color quantities are based on estimates, only.

1955 Corvette Interior Color Choices
 

CODE COLOR
- Beige Vinyl (887 Built)
- Red Vinyl (2,580 Built)

Note: Interior and exterior colors were not coded to individual cars in 1955.

 

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This site was last updated 02/13/08                     Copyright © 2005 Stingrai's